BREVES ASPECTOS DE LA MITIGACIÓN DE DESASTRES URBANOS
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https://doi.org/10.14244/engurbdebate.v6i1.153Palabras clave:
Amenazas naturales, Prevención, RiesgosResumen
En muchas regiones de la Tierra se han producido amenazas naturales que han generado pérdidas humanas, sociales, económicas y medioambientales de diversa magnitud. Con el crecimiento demográfico y la concentración en zonas urbanizadas, estas pérdidas han aumentado en frecuencia y magnitud, lo que las caracteriza como desastres. Con el fin de minimizar estas pérdidas, se han propuesto acciones de prevención y mitigación, pero no siempre se han adoptado, principalmente debido a la falta de conocimiento sobre los eventos peligrosos y sus consecuencias. Este texto presenta brevemente los aspectos que intervienen en la elección de acciones de prevención y medidas de mitigación de los fenómenos naturales peligrosos y los riesgos potenciales, así como los principales conceptos, las relaciones entre las distintas etapas de la
estimación del riesgo y la toma de decisiones.
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Derechos de autor 2025 Lazaro Valentin Zuquette
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