BREVES ASPECTOS SOBRE MITIGAÇÃO DE DESASTRES URBANOS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14244/engurbdebate.v6i1.153Palavras-chave:
Eventos perigosos naturais, Prevenção, RiscosResumo
Os eventos perigosos naturais têm ocorrido nas mais diferentes regiões da Terra gerando perdas humanas, sociais, econômicas e ambientais de diferentes magnitudes. Com o aumento e a concentração populacional em áreas urbanizadas estas perdas têm sofrido um aumento da frequência e da magnitude, caracterizando-se como desastres. No sentido de minimizar estas perdas ações de prevenção e de mitigação têm sido propostas, mas nem sempre adotadas, principalmente, devido à falta de conhecimento sobre os eventos perigosos e as consequências. Neste texto apresentam-se, de maneira breve, aspectos envolvidos na escolha de ações de prevenção e medidas de mitigação de eventos perigosos naturais e potenciais riscos, assim como os principais conceitos, relações entre as diferentes etapas de estimativas de riscos e de tomadas de decisão.
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